Is a disease of the human immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus HIV (HIV virus) and lead the incidence of these pathological condition to reduce the effectiveness of the human immune system gradually, leaving sufferers susceptible to the types of opportunistic infections and tumors.
It marks the World Day to Combat AIDS, the first day of the month of December (January), and on this occasion I suggested to give a clear overview of the modes of transmission of this disease in the form of questions and answers to Tnoiralroa Arab public.
Signs and symptoms:
Symptoms of immune deficiency virus infection vary depending on the stage of infection. Flr though that people living with the virus are likely to be likely to become may have occurred during the past few months, many of them do not know their condition only in the late stages. They may not complain injured during the few weeks that reciting contracting out of any symptoms, has Tzaraloarad similar to the symptoms of the flu, and include fever, headache, rash or sore throat.
When penetrating infection in Nkrazam of infected immune system has symptoms such as enlarged lymph nodes, fever, diarrhea appears, weight loss and coughing. And without receiving treatment, serious diseases such as tuberculosis and meningitis appear in patients, cancers and other diseases.
questions and answers:
1. How can the injury weakened by HIV?
• It is possible that the virus is transmitted from one person to another through blood transfusions, sexual contact (through the anus, vagina and mouth) and through body fluids (Kalmna and vaginal fluids).
• Through the use of contaminated needles to inject drugs.
• from the mother to her children, whether by birth or Otnaiha or later and through breastfeeding.
2. Can HIV infection through the practice of oral sex?
• Yes, HIV infection through oral sex with an infected person. While no one knows exactly what the extent of the risk, the evidence indicates that less than sex through the anus or vagina risk unprotected.
3. After how much time should be on the person making the necessary examination for the detection of the virus?
Examination reveals the injured lay in terms of infection, by exposing the presence or absence of antibodies to the virus in the blood. As the immune system produces when infected antibodies to combat exotic factors for the body. And in most people, a period ranging from 3 to 6 weeks of antibodies which are under production, but can not Khvha.ansah repeat examination after 3 to 6 months to make sure the presence of infection.
Methods of prevention of infection:
• make people aware of the disease and the risk of disease transmission through social media and television.
• advisable to use an insulator latex (condoms or female) during sexual intercourse.
• Avoid the use of contaminated needles.
• try to get rid of transmission of the virus from mother to child through the antiviral drugs.